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JEE MAINS 2024

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The Joint Entrance Examination for Medical (JEEMains) is a highly competitive and prestigious entrance examination conducted by the National Testing Agency (NTA) on behalf of the Medical Council of India (MCI) and other associated organizations. The examination is designed to evaluate the candidates' knowledge, skills, and aptitude in science and medicine, with the aim of

selecting the most suitable candidates for admission to various undergraduate medical courses across the country. The primary objective of JEE Main is to provide a common platform for admission to various undergraduate medical programs, including Bachelor of Medicine, Bachelor of Surgery (MBBS), Bachelor of Dental Surgery (BDS), Bachelor of Ayurveda, Medicine, and Surgery (BAMS), Bachelor of Homoeopathic Medicine and Surgery (BHMS), and Bachelor of Unani Medicine and Surgery (BUMS).

Mode of Exam Online
Duration 3 Hours
Conducting Body NTA
Language of Paper English, Hindi, Assamese, Bengali, Gujarati, Kannada, Marathi, Malayalam, Odia, Punjabi, Tamil, Telugu, and Urdu.
Type of Questions MCQs and Numerical Values as answers
Sections 3 (Mathematics, Physics, Chemistry)
Total Marks 300 (100 marks for each section)
Negative Marking For MCQ = +4 for correct answer; -1 for wrong answer
For numerical value answer = +4 for correct answer; -1 for wrong answer
Total Questions Mathematics: 30 (20+10) 10 Questions with answers as a numerical value. Out of 10 questions, 5 questions are compulsory.
Physics: 30 (20+10) 10 Questions with answers as a numerical value. Out of 10 questions, 5 questions are compulsory.
Chemistry: 30 (20+10) 10 Questions with answers as a numerical value. Out of 10 questions, 5 questions are compulsory.
Total: 90 Questions (30 questions each)
Exam Frequency Held twice a year i.e. in January & April
Application form fees INR 1000 (Male unreserved/OBC/EWS category)
INR 800 (Female unreserved/OBC/EWS category)
INR 500 (SC/ST/PwD/Transgender category)

Nationality Must be Indian citizens/Persons of Indian Origin/ Overseas Citizens of India.
Academic Qualification Passed 10+2 with 75% in PCM.
Age Limit General & OBC candidates: Born on or after October 1, 1998
SC/ST/PwD candidates: Born on or after October 1, 1994
No. Of Attempts 2 Attempts per Year
Link For Answer Key Answer Key 1
Answer Key 2

Subject Topic
Physics
  • Physics and Measurement
  • Thermodynamics
  • Kinematics
  • Rotational Motion
  • Gravitation
  • Work and energy
  • Power
  • Properties of solids liquids
  • Laws of Motion
  • Electronic devices
  • Oscillations
  • Waves
  • Current electricity
  • Electromagnetic waves
  • Communication systems
  • Electromagnetic induction
  • Magnetism
  • Alternating currents
  • Magnetic effects of current
  • Kinetic theory of gases
  • Dual nature of matter
  • Radiation
  • Atoms
  • Nuclei
  • Optics
  • Electrostatics
Chemistry
Mathematics
  • Physical Chemistry
  • Organic Chemistry
  • Inorganic Chemistry
  • Basic Chemistry
  • Polymers
  • Hydrogen
  • States of matter
  • Principles of practical chemistry
  • Classification of elements
  • Chemical bonding
  • Organic compounds
  • Periodicity
  • Atomic structure
  • Hydrocarbons
  • Alkali metals
  • Molecular structure
  • Biomolecules
  • Alkaline earth metals
  • Solutions
  • Basic principles of organic chemistry
  • Group 13 to Group 18 elements
  • Redox reactions
  • Chemistry in everyday life
  • D and F blocks
  • Chemical thermodynamics
  • Environmental chemistry
  • Equilibrium
  • Isolation of metals
  • Electrochemistry
  • Chemical kinetics
Mathematics
  • Sets, relations, functions
  • Complex numbers
  • Determinant matrices
  • Quadratic equations
  • Permutations and combinations
  • Sequence and series
  • Binomial theorem
  • Limits and continuity
  • Statistics
  • Integral calculus
  • Vector algebra
  • Probability
  • 3D geometry
  • Trigonometry
  • Coordinate geometry
  • Differentiability

In recent years, the difficulty level of JEE Main has been observed to be increasing steadily.
The exam is designed to test the conceptual understanding, problem-solving skills, and analytical abilities of students in physics, chemistry, and mathematics.
The exam consists of two papers: Paper 1 is a multiple-choice question-based exam, and Paper 2 is a subjective-based exam.
The analysis of JEE Main difficulty level shows that the exam is biased towards students who have a strong foundation in mathematics and science.
The questions are often based on advanced mathematical concepts, complex problem-solving, and critical thinking. The exam also tests the student's ability to apply theoretical knowledge to practical problems.
The difficulty level of JEE Main can be attributed to several factors. Firstly, the exam is designed to test the student's conceptual understanding of subjects rather than just their memorization skills. Secondly, the questions are often open-ended, requiring students to think critically and creatively.
Thirdly, the exam is highly competitive, with lakhs of students competing for a limited number of seats.
NTA conducts the JEE Main exam in two shifts. JEE Main exam shift 1 timing is 9 AM to 12 PM while shift 2 timings are 3 PM to 6 PM.

Cracking the JEE Main exam requires a well-planned and disciplined preparation strategy. Here are some preparation tips to help you prepare for the exam:

Step 1: Understand the Exam Pattern:

*Familiarize yourself with the exam pattern, including the number of questions, marking scheme, and time duration.
*Understand the types of questions that are typically asked in each subject: Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics.

Step 2: Set Goals and Timeframe:

*Set specific goals for your preparation, such as scoring a certain percentage or ranking within a particular range.
*Create a study plan that covers all topics within a realistic timeframe ( typically 12-18 months).

Step 3: Focus on Fundamentals:

*Focus on building a strong foundation in all three subjects by revising the basic concepts and formulas.
*Practice solving problems and exercises from NCERT textbooks and other reliable sources.

Step 4: Practice Regularly:

*Allocate dedicated time for studying each day, and stick to your schedule.
*Practice solving mock tests and past year papers to get familiar with the exam format and question types.
*Focus on improving your weak areas by identifying and practicing more questions from those topics.

Step 5: Use Quality Study Materials:

*Use high-quality study materials such as textbooks, online resources, and study groups to supplement your learning.
*Some recommended resources include:

  • Fundamentals of Physics by Halliday, Resnick & Walker
  • Problems in General Physics by I.E. Irodov
  • IIT JEE Physics by D. C. Pandey
  • Physical Chemistry by O.P. Tandon
  • Concise Inorganic Chemistry by J.D. Lee
  • Organic Chemistry by O.P. Tandon
  • Maths XI & XII by R.D. Sharma
  • Plane Trigonometry Part 1 by S.L. Loney
  • Plane Coordinate Geometry by S.L. Loney
  • Advanced Problems in Mathematics for JEE (Main & Advanced) by Vikas Gupta & Pankaj Joshi
  • NCERT Textbooks
  • Online materials from coachings

Step 6: Solve Mock Tests:

* Solve mock tests regularly to:
    + Get familiar with the exam format and time management.
    + Identify areas where you need to improve.
    + Develop your problem-solving skills under timed conditions.

Step 7: Analyze Your Performance:

* Analyze your performance in each subject and topic after each mock test or study session.
* Identify your strengths and weaknesses, and focus on improving your weak areas.

Step 8: Stay Motivated:

* Celebrate your small victories along the way to stay motivated.
* Join a study group or find a study buddy to stay accountable and motivated.
* Reward yourself with small treats or breaks after reaching milestones in your preparation.

Additional Tips :

* Practice active learning techniques such as summarizing notes in your own words, creating concept maps, and making flashcards.
* Stay healthy by getting enough sleep, exercising regularly, and eating a balanced diet.
* Limit distractions by turning off social media notifications and finding a quiet study space.

Sample Study Plan :

Here's a sample study plan for JEE Main preparation:
Weeks 1-4: Study Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics fundamentals (NCERT textbooks)
Weeks 5-8: Practice problems and exercises from NCERT textbooks
Weeks 9-12: Solve mock tests and past year papers
Weeks 13-16: Focus on weak areas and review entire syllabus
Weeks 17-20: Practice final preparations with mock tests and revision

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